Human Rights

The right to live and exist,right to equality including equality before law,non-discrimination on field of religions,race,caste,sex or place of birth and equality of opportunity in matters of employment,right to freedom of speech and expression,assemble association movement,residence,right to practice any profession or occupation,right against exploitation,prohibiting all form of force labor,child labor and trafficking in human beings,right to freedom of propagation,practice and conscience of religion and right to legal remedies for enforcement of the above are the basic human rights.These rights and freedom  are they vary foundation of democracy.Obviously,in a democracy the maximum number of freedoms and rights are enjoyed by the people.Besides there is political rights which include to contest an election and to vote freely for a candidates of one's choice.Human rights are milestone of the development and civilized society.But rights cannot exists in vacuum.They have their corresponding duties.

Rights and Duties are the two faces of the same coin.Liberty never means licence.Right presuppose a rule of law where each and every of the society follows a code of conduct and behaviour for the food of all.It is the sense of duty and tolerance that gives meaning to rights.Right have their existence  on the principle of life and let live.For example,my right to expression  and speech involves my duty to allow other to enjoy the same freedom of speech and expression.Rights and Duties are independent and interlinked.A perfect balance is to be determined between them .Whenever there is chaos,there is imbalance.

A sense of tolerance,happiness and adjustment is the must for the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms.Human life without  basic rights and freedom is worthless.Freedom is the most precious  thing without which life would become intolerable,a mere object and slavish existence.In this context the famous  and quoted line of millions from his paradise lost come to mind..But the freedom cannot survive without its corresponding obligations and duties.

An individual is the part of society in which he enjoys certain rights and freedoms only because of fulfillment of certain duties and obligation towards others.Thus freedom is based on mutual understanding for each other's rights.A fine balance is to be set between two or three would be anarchy and bloodshed.The human right can be best preserved and protected in society stepped in morality,discipline and social order.

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Solution of Drug Abuse

The parents,teachers,doctor,social worker and even politicians should start to take step in this direction.First of all,parent should keep strict vigil in their offspring.They should check whether they have bad friend with the habit of taking drugs.When they stay in hostel a constant watch becomes necessity.

Secondly,youth should be diverted to the healthy and creative activities.This process in psychology is called "sublimation".Activities like games,musical,program,good quality reading etc....should be provided to them.Youth basically wants excitement and so authorities should make arrangements for the same.New ways and method of providing healthy feeling should be introduced.

One method is to pick some good youths and ask them to search their peers to keep away from the drugs.They should be ask to use the technique of suggestion,so that youth try to free themselves from the hand of this mess.

Legally speaking,strict law should be made to punish such youths.Not only this,the proper publicity should be done showing the difficulties of the punishment should be given to drug seller also.

These are the only suggestion to solve the problem of drug abuse.Any step should be taken which could stop the youth taking from drugs.Psychologists,sociologists and doctor can faintly put effort to reach the solution.

When most of the countries of the world have been conscious of the problem and have started taking strictly steps.Our country should not be left behind.Now drug taking is not restricted to the wealthy youths of our country,it is spreading among the youths of the middle class and the lower class of our society.An all round attack is very much essential.The Government should look into the matter a fresh.If this is not done,gradually the social order will weaken the structure of the families will suffer a lot because youth are their bricks.

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Drug Abuse:Treat To Society

Drug taking by the youth is increasing in alarming rate.
The situation have become grave,parents and authorities are confused about its solution.It is not only biological but also social,psychological and an economical problem also. Everyday we hear of drug trafficking on t.v,radio and newspapers.This gives an indication how wide spread it is.

Thus,it become necessary to prove into this problem minutely.It's each and every aspects should be examined thoroughly.Various factor like types of drug used,reason for taking them,their horrifying effects etc should be taken into practice.Examining this kind of problem is needed because the youth of any country is great source of strength and development.The youth is naturally full of energy and psychologically full of zeal.He is called a marginal man in terms of sociology.Because still he has not attain the level of maturity.Maturity come from accepting the social norms and values.In short,young age is the age of formation and it is at this stage,the disease like drug taking strike him.If the process continues,he would remain nothing but life less stock.

This problem is a complicated one that we have to analyze it from different angles.Taking drug is not merely a psychological phenomena  but it is much more.Let us consider the aspect connected with it separately.

When youth consume drugs,in a second it reaches his brain.It activates the cell and nerves.For a while ,he experience the excitement but suffers greatly later on.In most of the drugs ,acids of one kind or the other is mixed ans they ruin the brain cells.Sometimes this brings about permanent impairment.According to the latest investigations,genes are also affected and that can create hereditary problems  for the children or such youth.

The drug taking youth is so much lost in his world of illusory excitement,that he does not feel to mixing with others.In other words he dislike social contacts.This will affect in his social development and social relations of various types which are needed for his full personality development.Remaining away from social environment is called by the sociologists as the state of alienation.The youth beings to pass through such a state.He become aloof from friends and family.He becomes an island where he does not accept others.thus,socially proves him a great failure.

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Sports Is Life

Games makes the exercise interesting and inspire confidence in one's work.The kind of the Excitement,thrill,entertainment and joy they provide is one of the best type.These also teaches to take success and failure alike in one's stride in a sporting spirit.So games and sports have all these additional advantages which an exercise taken for physical fitness and health lacks.A player is bound to become broad minded,principled,honest,tolerant,disciplined,more secular in his approach and tough to tackle problems.

It is said that'The battle of Waterloo was won on the playing field of Eton'Because the hero of this battle was a student of this popular school.Here,he as a student and player develop the great quality of leadership,endurance,heroism,team spirit,patriotism,courage etc. which helped him defeating Napoleon finally.

These and other qualities of character cultivated with the help of games and sports are quite essential for life,they provide much needed self confidence and fair play to the player and sports man.They make them true follower of the rule or the laws by widen the mental horizon of players.A player has to follow certain rules and regulation of the game.He is penalized for a foul or transgression of the rule.He or she is to abide by the decision of the referee.He has to play in a certain position and place under the captain or skipper of his team.He has to respect and obey his captain.

Success of the game depends on the co-operative team spirit and combined energetic efforts.A team has to play as a whole in a competitive spirit with the another team and these go along way in inculcating in the players both consciously the spirit of adventure,fair play co-operation,discipline,team spirit and taking of quick and right decisions.A sports person never lose his or her temper and morale in the face of defeat because he or she would take it calmly then try to perform better the next time.Sports person know that defeat and victory  are two aspect of the same coin.

There is more fun in playing than its result.As in game so in life,a good player would never gives up or admit defeat,nor would be demoralized by defeat.In joy and success also he would keep his cool and equipoise,the defeated player and their team would congratulate the winning team,shake hand with the winning player teaches them to face realities of life with a smiling face in a spirit of detachment and indifference of an onlooker.Sports help in overcoming the sense of violence,superiority and arrogance as purged by providing them sufficient outlet.

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Why Is Newspaper Interesting????

Newspaper especially of the popular variety,aim to do two things to inform and to entertain.Entertainment is principally found in center pages of the newspaper,in some of the feature articles and in some local stories.The principal aim of short news report on the front page is to inform.

most newspaper are published daily,and the news reporters must make sure that they have up-to the minutes news.In their news report they will aim to create a sense of immediacy,to convey the impression that they have rushed the news to the reader and that the information contained is the very latest.

Reports also wish to create a sense of authenticity,that their news is accurate and genuine.They may thus refer to their sources to the spokesmen who inform them perhaps quoting their very words to show that has been produce is the real news.

Just as reporter appears to be hurry to find out and then retell their facts so too the readers of the daily newspaper are often in hurry,trying to read as much of the news as possible before rushing to the work.This is perhaps what indicates very common form for news reports.According to this format,the first paragraph or two of the news report contain most of the main points of the story,in a condensed or summary form.The following paragraphs go over all the main points again,but this time adding more details.Thus the reader who is in hurry can get the main idea of the story by reading just the initial paragraphs.The editor of this story also benefits from this format,for if he or she runs out of space in the paper,some of the last paragraph of the story can be deleted without too much harm.

Informing and entertaining are the two aim of the newspaper.Informative and entertaining item are found on the front with two things assuring the readers that the news they have reported is the latest and at the same time true.

The typical format of news reports,which consist in the initial paragraph or two giving the summary of the detail news in the succeeding paragraphs,serves the common purpose of both reader and the editor.The informer is usually in a hurry and is content with the summary and the later can always delete the details when short of space.

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Superstitions: The Dark Truth Of Our Society

Superstition betray human weakness,ignorance and fear of unknown and mysterious.

They are irrational belief in things which remain in applicable,mysterious and unraveled because of lack of sufficient light of knowledge and scientific temper.Superstition are on the decline because of spread of education,reasoning and scientific advancement but even educated and advance people have their superstitions.Though it is seen that some old superstitions are dying,the new one are being born.Primitive instincts,fear and beliefs present a fertile land for superstitions.Religious orthodoxy,emotional instability,blind belief in irrational rituals,customs and practices make people in easy prey of the superstitions.

Superstition are not confined to a particular part of the earth,people,community or  race.They are ubiquitous and found through out of the world in one form or the other.There is only a difference of degrees.Their presence is more prevalent among illiterate,uneducated and scientifically less advance people and societies.Passing of superstition is seen from old generation to new generation through religious practices.Now they are gradually losing ground with the advancement of rationality,scientific approach to things and globalization of the world,because of very fast means of communication and travel and yet superstitions may not be eradicated for a long time.

Belief in charms, supernatural powers, ghosts, evil spirits, spiritual healing etc. have deep effect in superstitions. They are common among the people of all classes and climates. For example,cries of certain birds like owls, ravens, the eclipse of the sun and moon, sight of shooting stars and comets,  and weeping of dogs, meowing of cats,howling of jackals and braying. Of the as  at certain hours are still regarded as ominous in many communities all over the world. The fear of  number 13 in  the western countries is another example of our blind belief. All superstitions have their origin in human psychology  of fear  of ill-luck, the dread of inexplicable force in nature and insecurity. When some phenomena cannot be explained and understood, people assign them divine supernatural and mysterious origins and start fearing them.    

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Being Discipline Is An Attitude

The obedience of all natural and artificial rules and regulation, order in time for the safety,honour and welfare of the nation and people is called discipline.

Discipline on the other hand is a state of mind which promotes an individual or group of people to do duty willingly and lawfully in time.

Discipline is applicable in every field and is found everywhere like in Public Officials,Police and Army.Even the sun,planets,animal,plants,insect and other living beings have followed a well discipline life.Discipline is quite important in Police and Army forces.It is an ornament of Army and Police forces.The Army and Police force cannot survive and function without proper discipline.It is the main root of success.The development of nation and the progress depends upon the discipline of people who belong to that nation.A nation is always having its rules and laws as its constitutions.To follow these rules and laws are the first duty of the citizens.People who follow rules and laws very strictly and sincerely,they are always ahead in every field comparison to others.

Our own home is the first school of discipline and our parents are the teachers who have taught us about discipline,i.e what has to be done and what not to be done and we have learnt many things about discipline from our home first.

Army and Police means the organization of the well disciplined people on the discipline of troops.Discipline in the case of force is that the standard of personal department,appearance,courtesy and ethical conduct which includes in troops the will and ability to complete the mission with maximum efficiency.

In conclusion,what we say that discipline is necessary in every field and everywhere.It has got such an unique characteristic that if we follow it,we cannot get any disadvantage expect advantages.In case of Army and Police force,it is most important factor.it teaches immediate and positive response to legitimate orders.During war it helps to over come fear and panic and ensures maximum efficiency in execution of task always and every time.

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